This page contains some of the constants commonly used in radiocommunications work. I can't always remember them so having them on a web page is useful to me and hopefully to others too.
  1. Useful Physical Constants
  2. Unit Conversions
  3. Radio Systems Equations

Basic Constants

p = 3.141 592 653 59

e = 2.718 281 828 46

 

Physical Constants

 

Constant
Symbol
Value Units
Electron charge
q
1.602 176 53 x 10-19 Coulomb
Free space Permitivity
eo
8.854 187 817 ... x 10-12 F m-1
Free space Permiability
mo
4p x 10-7 = 12.566 371 x 10-7 N A-2
Planck constant
h
6.626 0693 x 10-34 J s
Speed of light
c
299 792 458 m s-1
Boltzmann constant
k
1.380 6505 x 10-23 J K-1
Characteristic impedance of vacuum
Zo
376.730 313 Ohms
Newtonian constant of Gravitation
G
6.6742 x 10-11 m3 kg-1 s-2
Electron rest mass
me
9.109 3826 x 10-31 kg
Proton rest mass
mp
1.672 621 71 x 10-27 kg
Neutron rest mass
mn
1.674 927 28 x 10-27 kg
Accelertion due to Gravity
g
9.806 65 kg m s-2
Avogadro number
NA
6.0221367 x1023 particles/mol
Stefan-Boltzmann constant
s
5.670 400 x 10-8 W m-2 K-4

 

Useful Constants for Radio Planning

Constant
Symbol
Value Units
Earth Radius
R
6378.137 km
Standard Atmospheric Pressure (sea level)
Po
101 325 Pa
Standard Atmospheric Temperature (sea level)
To
288.15 K
Water Freezing point (sea level, standard pressure)
273.15 K
Temperature lapse rate (lower 11km of troposphere)
-6.5 K km-1

 

 

 

© Mike Willis 26th March 2005